FUB-AMB

Introduction

FUB-AMB, also known as FUB-AMB-AMB or AMB-FUBINACA, is a synthetic cannabinoid that belongs to the indazole family. It was first identified in 2014 and has since gained popularity among recreational drug users due to its potent psychoactive effects. FUB-AMB is commonly sold online as a research chemical and is often used as a substitute for cannabis.

Chemical Properties

FUB-AMB has a chemical formula of C21H22FN3O3 and a molecular weight of 383.42 g/mol. It is a white powder that is soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO and ethanol. The compound is highly potent, with an average potency of 50-100 times that of THC, the active ingredient in marijuana.

Synthesis

The synthesis of FUB-AMB involves the reaction of AMB-FUBINACA, a related synthetic cannabinoid, with 1-(4-fluorobenzyl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxylic acid. The reaction is typically carried out using organic solvents and reagents and requires expertise in synthetic chemistry.

Pharmacology

FUB-AMB acts on the CB1 and CB2 receptors in the brain and central nervous system, producing its psychoactive effects. The compound has been shown to have a high binding affinity for both receptors, which may account for its potent effects. FUB-AMB has also been shown to have a greater selectivity for the CB1 receptor, which may explain its more psychoactive effects compared to other synthetic cannabinoids.

Effects

The effects of FUB-AMB are similar to those of THC, but much stronger and longer-lasting. Users report feeling intense euphoria, relaxation, and altered perception of time and space. Some users may experience anxiety, paranoia, and other negative side effects, especially at higher doses. The effects of FUB-AMB can last for up to 8 hours, making it a popular choice among recreational drug users.

Toxicity and Safety

The long-term effects of FUB-AMB use are not well known, as the compound has only been on the market for a few years. However, synthetic cannabinoids in general have been linked to a range of negative health effects, including kidney damage, seizures, and psychosis. Users should be aware of the potential risks associated with FUB-AMB and use it with caution.

Legal Status

FUB-AMB is illegal in many countries, including the United States, Canada, and many European countries. In Sweden, it is classified as a “health hazard” and possession or sale of the substance is punishable by law.

Conclusion

FUB-AMB is a potent synthetic cannabinoid that has gained popularity among recreational drug users due to its intense psychoactive effects. However, the long-term effects of the substance are not well understood, and it has been linked to a range of negative health effects. Users should be aware of the potential risks associated with FUB-AMB and use it with caution.